Astigmatism
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
Can Astigmatism go away on its own?
No, astigmatism doesn’t go away on its own but can be easily managed with treatment options.
Is LASIK surgery painful?
LASIK surgery is not painful as numbing eye drops are used. Most patients report mild discomfort during recovery.
How long does it take to recover from LASIK for Astigmatism?
Most patients experience improved vision within 24-48 hours, with full recovery taking about a week.
Can children have Astigmatism?
Yes, astigmatism can affect children, and it’s important to have their eyes checked early to ensure proper treatment.
About Astigmatism
Astigmatism is a common vision condition that causes blurred or distorted vision due to an irregular shape of the cornea or lens. It can affect both children and adults and is often present at birth. Astigmatism is easily correctable with glasses, contact lenses, or surgery.
What Causes Astigmatism?
Astigmatism occurs when the cornea (the clear front surface of the eye) or the lens inside the eye has an irregular curve. Instead of being symmetrically round like a basketball, it may be shaped more like a football. Common causes include:
- Genetics (usually hereditary)
- Eye injuries or surgeries
- Keratoconus (a progressive eye condition)
Types of Astigmatism
There are two main types of astigmatism:
- Corneal Astigmatism: Caused by an irregularly shaped cornea.
- Lenticular Astigmatism: Results from an irregularly shaped lens inside the eye. Both types affect how light enters the eye, leading to blurred vision at different distances.
Symptoms of Astigmatism
Astigmatism symptoms can vary based on the degree of irregularity. Common signs include:
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Eye strain or discomfort
- Headaches, especially after reading or using digital screens
- Difficulty seeing at night If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to schedule an eye exam with a specialist like Dr. Suraj Munjal to determine if astigmatism is the cause.
How is Astigmatism Diagnosed?
A comprehensive eye exam is the key to diagnosing astigmatism. Dr. Suraj Munjal uses advanced diagnostic tools such as:
- Visual Acuity Test: Measures how well you see at different distances.
- Keratometry: Examines the curvature of your cornea.
- Refraction Test: Determines the power of corrective lenses you need. Early diagnosis is essential to prevent further vision issues and ensure effective treatment.
Treatment Options for Astigmatism
The good news is that astigmatism is treatable. Dr. Suraj Munjal offers a range of personalized treatments based on the severity of your condition:
- Glasses or Contact Lenses: The most common and non-invasive option.
- Toric Lenses: Special contact lenses designed for astigmatism.
- LASIK Surgery: A popular laser surgery that reshapes the cornea for permanent correction.
- PRK Surgery: An alternative to LASIK for patients with thin corneas.
Cost of Astigmatism Treatment and Stay in India
India is a popular destination for affordable and high-quality eye treatments. At Dr. Suraj Munjal’s clinic, the cost of astigmatism treatments can vary depending on the type of correction required:
- Glasses and Contact Lenses: Generally range from ₹1,500 to ₹10,000.
- LASIK or PRK Surgery: Typically ranges between ₹40,000 to ₹1,00,000. India also offers cost-effective medical tourism packages. For international patients, the stay in India during treatment is often short, ranging from 3 to 7 days, depending on the procedure.