Cellulitis
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
Q1: What are the first signs of cellulitis?
The first signs include redness, warmth, and swelling in the affected area, often accompanied by pain.
Q2: How long does it take to recover from cellulitis?
With prompt antibiotic treatment, cellulitis usually improves within 7-10 days. However, severe cases, especially those affecting the eyes, may require longer treatment.
Q3: Can cellulitis be prevented?
Yes, cellulitis can be prevented by keeping wounds clean, practicing good hygiene, and addressing any skin conditions that may lead to bacterial infections.
Q4: Is cellulitis contagious?
No, cellulitis itself is not contagious, but the bacteria causing the infection can spread through direct contact with open wounds.
About Cellulitis
Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that can affect the tissues around the eyes, face, or body. Though it is most common on the legs, it can occur anywhere on the body, especially in the soft tissue around the eyes, known as periorbital cellulitis. If left untreated, cellulitis can lead to serious complications, making early detection and treatment crucial.
Dr. Suraj Munjal, an expert ophthalmologist, provides personalized treatment for cellulitis, especially cases that involve the eye area.
Causes of Cellulitis
Cellulitis is often caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus or Streptococcus entering the body through:
- Cuts or wounds
- Insect bites
- Skin ulcers
- Post-surgery incisions
Infections can spread quickly, especially if your immune system is compromised or if you have conditions like diabetes or poor circulation.
Types of Cellulitis
Periorbital Cellulitis
This occurs around the eye and can cause swelling, redness, and pain in the affected area. It is common in children but can occur in adults too.Orbital Cellulitis
A more serious infection involving the eye socket, it can affect vision and requires immediate medical attention.General Cellulitis
Affects other parts of the body, such as the legs, arms, or face, leading to skin discoloration, warmth, and tenderness.
Symptoms of Cellulitis
Common symptoms of cellulitis include:
- Redness and swelling
- Warmth and tenderness in the affected area
- Pain or discomfort
- Fever and chills in severe cases
- In cases of orbital cellulitis, there may be bulging eyes, vision changes, or difficulty moving the eye.
Diagnosis of Cellulitis
Dr. Suraj Munjal diagnoses cellulitis through a thorough clinical examination, reviewing the patient’s medical history and symptoms. In some cases, additional tests may be required, such as:
- Blood tests to detect any underlying infection.
- Imaging tests like a CT scan or MRI to examine deeper infections, especially in cases of orbital cellulitis.
Treatment of Cellulitis
Treatment for cellulitis depends on the severity and location of the infection. Common treatment options include:
- Antibiotics: Oral or intravenous antibiotics are prescribed to eliminate the infection. The type and duration of antibiotics depend on the bacteria causing the infection.
- Pain relievers: Over-the-counter or prescription pain medications to reduce discomfort.
- Surgery: In rare cases where the infection doesn’t respond to antibiotics or if abscesses develop, surgical intervention may be needed to drain the infection.
Cost of Treatment and Stay in India
India offers world-class medical treatment at a fraction of the cost when compared to many countries.
Cost of Cellulitis Treatment:
The cost for cellulitis treatment in India typically ranges between ₹15,000 and ₹50,000, depending on the severity of the infection and the need for hospitalization or surgery.Stay in India:
For patients traveling to India for treatment, a stay of 5-7 days is usually recommended. India offers affordable, comfortable accommodations and high-quality healthcare, making it a preferred destination for medical tourists.