Corneal Erosion
Corneal Erosion
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. How long does it take to recover from corneal erosion?
Recovery can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks, depending on the treatment and severity. Chronic cases may require ongoing care.
2. Can corneal erosion heal on its own?
Mild cases may heal with basic treatment, but recurring cases require medical intervention to prevent long-term damage.
3. Is corneal erosion painful?
Yes, the condition can cause sharp, sudden pain, especially after waking up or when blinking. Proper treatment helps manage and reduce the discomfort.
About Corneal Erosion
Corneal erosion occurs when the outer layer of the cornea (called the epithelium) is damaged or does not adhere properly to the underlying tissue. This can lead to recurring episodes of eye pain, sensitivity to light, and blurry vision. While it can be a temporary issue, chronic or untreated cases may cause long-term discomfort.
Causes of Corneal Erosion
Corneal erosion can be caused by various factors, including:
- Previous Eye Injury: A past trauma to the cornea, like scratches or abrasions, can weaken the outer layer.
- Dry Eyes: Insufficient tear production can make the cornea more susceptible to damage.
- Eye Surgery: Certain procedures may increase the risk of erosion.
- Underlying Eye Conditions: Dystrophies, such as map-dot-fingerprint dystrophy, can also cause corneal erosion.
Types of Corneal Erosion
There are two primary types of corneal erosion:
- Traumatic Corneal Erosion: Occurs as a result of direct injury, such as a scratch, from a foreign object.
- Recurrent Corneal Erosion (RCE): Characterized by repeated episodes of corneal breakdown, usually due to an underlying corneal dystrophy or other chronic conditions.
Symptoms of Corneal Erosion
Patients with corneal erosion may experience one or more of the following symptoms:
- Sharp eye pain, especially upon waking up
- Redness in the affected eye
- Blurred vision
- Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
- Watery eyes
- A feeling that something is stuck in the eye
If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention to avoid further complications.
Diagnosis of Corneal Erosion
At Dr. Suraj Munjal’s clinic, diagnosing corneal erosion is done through a comprehensive eye examination. This typically involves:
- Visual Acuity Test: To assess the impact of erosion on your vision.
- Slit-Lamp Examination: A detailed inspection of the cornea using magnified light.
- Fluorescein Stain Test: A dye is applied to the eye to reveal areas of erosion or injury.
Early diagnosis ensures timely treatment, reducing the risk of chronic issues.
Treatment for Corneal Erosion
Treatment for corneal erosion depends on its severity and frequency of recurrence. Options include:
- Lubricating Eye Drops or Ointments: To keep the eye moist and promote healing.
- Antibiotic Drops or Ointments: To prevent infection in case of an open wound.
- Bandage Contact Lens: Sometimes used to protect the cornea as it heals.
- Laser Surgery (Phototherapeutic Keratectomy – PTK): In chronic cases, laser treatment may be recommended to remove irregular corneal tissue.
- Debridement: A procedure to remove loose or damaged corneal tissue.
Dr. Suraj Munjal offers a range of advanced treatments customized to each patient’s needs.
Cost of Corneal Erosion Treatment and Stay in India
India has become a global hub for high-quality, affordable medical care. The cost of corneal erosion treatment can vary depending on the severity and the type of treatment required.
- Basic Treatment Cost: ₹10,000 to ₹25,000
- Advanced Surgical Treatment (PTK or Debridement): ₹40,000 to ₹75,000