Milia
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. Are Milia dangerous?
No, Milia are harmless and do not pose any health risks. However, many people opt for treatment due to their appearance.
2. Can Milia go away on their own?
In some cases, especially in newborns, Milia may resolve without any treatment within a few weeks or months. For adults, they are less likely to disappear naturally and may require removal.
3. Can Milia be prevented?
Maintaining a good skincare routine, avoiding heavy creams or oils, and using sunscreen can help reduce the risk of developing Milia.
About Milia
Milia are tiny cysts that form under the skin when dead skin cells become trapped in small pockets. These bumps can appear at any age and are often mistaken for whiteheads, but they do not cause inflammation or redness.
Causes of Milia
Milia are caused by the buildup of keratin, a protein that is a key component of the skin. Some common factors that contribute to their formation include:
- Skin trauma: Burns, blisters, or rashes can trigger the formation of Milia.
- Sun damage: Long-term exposure to UV rays can cause thickening of the skin, leading to Milia.
- Use of heavy skincare products: Thick creams or oily products can clog pores and lead to Milia.
- Genetics: Some individuals are more prone to developing Milia due to their genetic makeup.
- Aging: Milia are more common as people age, especially around the eyes.
Types of Milia
Milia can be classified into different types based on the underlying causes and the age group affected:
- Neonatal Milia: Common in newborns, especially on the nose, and generally resolves on its own within a few weeks.
- Primary Milia: Appears in children and adults without any underlying skin condition and can occur around the eyes, nose, and cheeks.
- Secondary Milia: Develops as a result of skin damage, burns, or blistering conditions like dermatitis.
- Multiple Eruptive Milia: A rare form where clusters of Milia appear on the face, upper arms, and torso.
Symptoms of Milia
Milia are painless and do not cause discomfort, but they are easily noticeable due to their distinct appearance. Common symptoms include:
- Small, firm, white or yellowish bumps
- No redness or inflammation
- Most commonly located on the eyelids, cheeks, forehead, and nose
Diagnosis of Milia
Diagnosing Milia is straightforward and typically done through a visual examination by an experienced ophthalmologist like Dr. Suraj Munjal. In rare cases, a skin biopsy may be performed if there is any uncertainty regarding the diagnosis or if the bumps do not resolve with standard treatments.
Treatment Options for Milia
While Milia are harmless and can sometimes resolve on their own, some people prefer to remove them for cosmetic reasons. Several treatment options are available:
- Topical Retinoids: These can help to exfoliate the skin and prevent further Milia formation.
- Extraction: A dermatologist or ophthalmologist may perform a simple procedure to remove the Milia by using a sterile needle to make a small incision and extract the contents.
- Cryotherapy: Freezing the Milia using liquid nitrogen is another effective option.
- Laser Treatment: In stubborn cases, laser therapy can be used to destroy the Milia without damaging the surrounding tissue.
ost of Milia Treatment and Stay in India
India is a popular destination for medical treatments, and Dr. Suraj Munjal provides expert care at affordable prices. The cost of Milia treatment in India can range from $50 to $200 depending on the number of Milia and the method of removal.