Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)
Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. Is pink eye contagious?
Yes, viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are highly contagious, especially through direct contact with infected fluids. Allergic and irritant forms are not contagious.
2. How can I prevent pink eye from spreading?
Practice good hygiene, avoid touching your eyes, wash your hands frequently, and avoid sharing personal items like towels or cosmetics.
3. Can I wear contact lenses during pink eye?
It’s best to avoid wearing contact lenses until your conjunctivitis is fully resolved. Dr. Munjal will guide you on when it’s safe to resume.
About Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)
Conjunctivitis, commonly known as Pink Eye, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, the thin, transparent layer covering the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It can affect one or both eyes and is highly contagious, especially in its viral and bacterial forms.
Dr. Suraj Munjal, a leading ophthalmologist, specializes in diagnosing and treating various types of conjunctivitis, ensuring quick recovery and comfort.
Causes of Pink Eye
Conjunctivitis can be caused by several factors:
- Viral infections: Often associated with colds or respiratory infections, this is the most common cause.
- Bacterial infections: Caused by bacteria like Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, often resulting in more severe symptoms.
- Allergies: Commonly triggered by pollen, dust, or pet dander.
- Irritants: Exposure to smoke, chemicals, or chlorinated water.
- Contact lenses: Poor hygiene when using lenses can also lead to conjunctivitis.
Identifying the cause is essential for effective treatment.
Types of Conjunctivitis
There are several types of conjunctivitis:
- Viral Conjunctivitis: Highly contagious but usually resolves on its own.
- Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Requires antibiotic treatment and presents with thick, yellow-green discharge.
- Allergic Conjunctivitis: Common in allergy-prone individuals and often comes with itching and watery eyes.
- Irritant Conjunctivitis: Caused by chemical exposure or foreign particles.
Understanding the type helps determine the best course of treatment.
Symptoms of Pink Eye
The symptoms of conjunctivitis can vary based on the underlying cause. Common signs include:
- Redness in one or both eyes
- Itchiness or irritation
- Watery or thick discharge from the eye
- Sensitivity to light
- Swollen eyelids
- A gritty feeling in the eye
- Crust formation on the eyelids, especially after sleep
Diagnosis of Conjunctivitis
Dr. Suraj Munjal uses a comprehensive approach to diagnose pink eye:
- Physical examination: Observing the redness, discharge, and swelling.
- Medical history: Discussing any recent illnesses, allergies, or exposure to infected individuals.
- Laboratory tests: In severe or unclear cases, a sample of the discharge may be tested to identify the cause (bacteria, virus, or allergen).
Accurate diagnosis ensures effective treatment and quick relief.
Treatment for Pink Eye
The treatment for conjunctivitis depends on the underlying cause:
- Viral Conjunctivitis: Usually resolves on its own within 1-2 weeks. Dr. Munjal may recommend warm compresses and lubricating eye drops to relieve discomfort.
- Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointments to prevent complications and speed up recovery.
- Allergic Conjunctivitis: Managed with antihistamine eye drops, avoiding allergens, and using artificial tears to soothe the eyes.
- Irritant Conjunctivitis: Requires thorough eye irrigation and avoiding the irritant.
Follow-up appointments ensure proper healing and prevent recurrence.
Cost of Pink Eye Treatment and Stay in India
At Dr. Suraj Munjal’s clinic, conjunctivitis treatment is affordable, making it accessible to both local and international patients. Here’s an overview:
- Consultation Fees: ₹500 – ₹1,000
- Treatment Costs: Varies depending on the type and severity of conjunctivitis:
- Viral: ₹500 – ₹1,500 for symptomatic treatment.
- Bacterial: ₹1,000 – ₹2,500 for antibiotics.
- Allergic: ₹1,000 – ₹2,000 for allergy management.