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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. What is Dry Eye Syndrome?
Dry Eye Syndrome occurs when your eyes don’t produce enough quality tears to keep them lubricated, leading to irritation and discomfort.
2. Can Dry Eye Syndrome be cured?
While Dry Eye Syndrome cannot be completely cured in some cases, it can be effectively managed through various treatments to minimize symptoms and improve quality of life.
3. What should I expect during a Dry Eye examination?
A comprehensive eye exam will be performed, including specialized tests like the Schirmer’s test, TBUT, and ocular surface staining to diagnose the type and severity of dry eyes.
4. Is Dry Eye Syndrome linked to prolonged screen use?
Yes, excessive screen time reduces blinking, which can cause your eyes to dry out. Taking regular breaks and using artificial tears can help alleviate symptoms.
About Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry Eye Syndrome, also known as Dryness, occurs when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or the quality of the tears is inadequate. Tears are essential for maintaining the health of the eye’s surface and providing clear vision. Without sufficient moisture, your eyes can become irritated and uncomfortable.
Dr. Suraj Munjal, an experienced ophthalmologist, specializes in diagnosing and treating Dry Eye Syndrome, ensuring that patients receive the best care tailored to their specific needs.
Causes of Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry Eye Syndrome can be triggered by various factors. Common causes include:
- Aging: Tear production naturally declines with age.
- Environmental Factors: Exposure to wind, smoke, or dry climates can lead to dryness.
- Medical Conditions: Autoimmune diseases like Sjögren’s syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes can affect tear production.
- Medications: Certain medications like antihistamines, decongestants, and antidepressants may reduce tear production.
- Screen Use: Prolonged use of digital devices reduces blinking, which can contribute to dryness.
Understanding the root cause is essential to finding an effective treatment.
Types of Dry Eye Syndrome
There are two main types of Dry Eye Syndrome:
- Aqueous Deficiency Dry Eye: This type occurs when the lacrimal glands fail to produce enough water content for the tear film.
- Evaporative Dry Eye: This type happens when the tear film evaporates too quickly due to issues with the lipid layer.
Dr. Suraj Munjal performs a detailed evaluation to determine the type of Dry Eye Syndrome for personalized treatment plans.
Symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome
Common symptoms include:
- Burning Sensation: A burning feeling in the eyes.
- Redness and Irritation: Eyes may appear red or feel itchy.
- Blurred Vision: Vision may become temporarily blurred.
- Sensitivity to Light: Increased sensitivity to bright lights (photophobia).
- Watery Eyes: Paradoxically, some people experience excessive tearing as a reflex to irritation.
- Foreign Body Sensation: A feeling like something is stuck in your eye.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek professional help from an expert like Dr. Suraj Munjal.
Diagnosis of Dry Eye Syndrome
Diagnosing Dry Eye Syndrome involves a comprehensive eye exam. Dr. Suraj Munjal may use the following diagnostic tests:
- Tear Breakup Time Test (TBUT): Measures how long it takes for tears to evaporate from the surface of the eye.
- Schirmer’s Test: Assesses tear production by placing a small strip of paper under the lower eyelid.
- Ocular Surface Staining: Special dyes are used to highlight any damage to the surface of the eye.
These tests help determine the severity and type of dry eye, allowing for a precise treatment plan.
Treatment Options for Dry Eye Syndrome
Dr. Suraj Munjal offers various treatments depending on the type and severity of the Dry Eye Syndrome. Common treatments include:
- Artificial Tears: Over-the-counter or prescription eye drops to lubricate the eyes.
- Punctal Plugs: Tiny devices inserted into the tear ducts to block drainage and keep more tears on the eye’s surface.
- Medications: Prescription drugs like cyclosporine (Restasis) or lifitegrast (Xiidra) to reduce inflammation and increase tear production.
- LipiFlow: A specialized treatment for evaporative dry eye that unclogs blocked glands.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Recommendations on screen time, humidifiers, and protective eyewear.
With these treatments, Dr. Suraj Munjal helps patients restore comfort and eye health.
Cost of Dry Eye Treatment and Stay in India
India is a globally recognized destination for high-quality, affordable medical treatments, including eye care. Treatment costs for Dry Eye Syndrome vary depending on the type of treatment required.
- Consultation Fee: The initial consultation with Dr. Suraj Munjal typically ranges between $30 to $50.
- Treatment Costs: Basic treatments like artificial tears are inexpensive, while advanced procedures like LipiFlow may range from $300 to $800.
- Accommodation and Stay: Depending on the city, comfortable and budget-friendly accommodations in India can be found for around $30 to $100 per night.
Dr. Suraj Munjal’s clinic ensures that international patients have access to affordable and world-class care during their stay.