Reduced Vision
Reduced Vision
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. What is reduced vision?
Reduced vision refers to a decline in your ability to see clearly, even with corrective lenses. It can be caused by conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, or refractive errors.
2. Can reduced vision be treated?
Yes, many cases of reduced vision are treatable through surgery, medication, or corrective lenses. The treatment depends on the underlying cause.
3. How do I know if I have reduced vision?
Common signs include difficulty seeing objects clearly, frequent changes in glasses prescription, and eye strain. A comprehensive eye exam can diagnose reduced vision.
About Reduced Vision
Reduced vision refers to a noticeable decline in the ability to see clearly, even with the use of corrective lenses like glasses or contact lenses. This can affect one or both eyes and can occur suddenly or gradually over time. Commonly caused by eye diseases, trauma, or other medical conditions, it is essential to address reduced vision early to prevent further complications.
Causes of Reduced Vision
Reduced vision can have various underlying causes, including:
- Cataracts: A clouding of the eye’s lens, often age-related.
- Glaucoma: A condition that damages the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure in the eye.
- Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD): Affects the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp central vision.
- Diabetic Retinopathy: Damage to the retina’s blood vessels caused by diabetes.
- Refractive Errors: Nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism.
- Eye Injuries: Trauma to the eye can also result in reduced vision.
- Eye Infections: Conditions like uveitis or keratitis can cause vision loss.
If you’re experiencing a decrease in your ability to see clearly, it’s important to consult Dr. Suraj Munjal for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Types of Reduced Vision
Reduced vision can be categorized based on its nature and cause:
- Blurry Vision: Caused by refractive errors, cataracts, or AMD.
- Peripheral Vision Loss: Common in glaucoma and retinal detachment.
- Night Blindness: Difficulty seeing in low-light conditions, often due to retinitis pigmentosa.
- Distorted Vision: Macular degeneration may cause straight lines to appear wavy.
- Sudden Vision Loss: Can be caused by retinal detachment or optic nerve damage.
Understanding the type of vision impairment is the first step toward finding an effective treatment.
Symptoms of Reduced Vision
Common symptoms of reduced vision include:
- Difficulty reading or seeing objects clearly
- Frequent changes in prescription glasses or contact lenses
- Blurred or double vision
- Sensitivity to light
- Seeing halos around lights
- Reduced ability to see in low-light conditions
- Tunnel vision or loss of peripheral vision
- Eye strain or headaches
If you notice any of these symptoms, seeking medical advice is crucial to preserve your vision.
Diagnosis of Reduced Vision
Dr. Suraj Munjal uses state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to accurately assess the cause of your reduced vision. The diagnostic process typically includes:
- Comprehensive Eye Examination: A thorough evaluation of your eyes to check for underlying conditions.
- Visual Acuity Test: Measures how well you see at different distances.
- Ophthalmoscopy: Allows the doctor to examine the back of the eye, including the retina and optic nerve.
- Slit Lamp Examination: A detailed examination of the eye’s structure.
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): High-resolution imaging of the retina to detect any damage.
- Tonometry: Measures eye pressure, crucial for diagnosing glaucoma.
These tests help identify the cause and extent of reduced vision, leading to a customized treatment plan.
Treatment for Reduced Vision
The treatment for reduced vision depends on the underlying cause. Some common treatments include:
- Prescription Glasses or Contact Lenses: Corrective lenses can improve vision in cases of refractive errors.
- Cataract Surgery: A highly successful procedure to remove cloudy lenses and restore vision.
- Laser Surgery: Treatments like LASIK or PRK can correct refractive errors and reduce dependency on glasses.
- Medications: Eye drops for glaucoma, or anti-VEGF injections for AMD and diabetic retinopathy.
- Vitrectomy: A surgical procedure to treat retinal detachment or diabetic retinopathy.
- Vision Therapy: Exercises to strengthen the eye muscles, improve coordination, or enhance visual processing.
Cost of Reduced Vision Treatment and Stay in India
India is known for providing world-class medical treatments at affordable prices. Treatment costs for reduced vision will depend on the nature of the treatment required. Below is a general range of costs:
- Cataract Surgery: $500 to $2,000 per eye
- Laser Eye Surgery (LASIK/PRK): $800 to $1,500 per eye
- Glaucoma Treatment: $500 to $1,500
- Vitrectomy: $2,000 to $4,000
- Anti-VEGF Injections: $100 to $500 per injection