Vision Loss, Peripheral (Side)
Vision Loss, Peripheral (Side)
Contact Us
Related Videos :
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
Q: Can peripheral vision loss be reversed?
A: In some cases, such as with glaucoma, early treatment can stop or slow down vision loss. However, in conditions like retinitis pigmentosa, the damage may be irreversible, and the goal is to manage symptoms.
Q: How can I prevent peripheral vision loss?
A: Regular eye check-ups, especially if you have risk factors like a family history of glaucoma, are crucial. Wearing protective eyewear and managing chronic conditions like diabetes can also help.
Q: Is peripheral vision loss a sign of aging?
A: While age-related conditions like glaucoma are common causes, peripheral vision loss is not a normal part of aging. It should always be checked by an eye specialist.
About Peripheral Vision Loss
Peripheral vision loss, also known as side vision loss, refers to the inability to see objects that are not in your direct line of sight. This condition makes it difficult to detect movement or navigate through daily activities, as peripheral vision plays a critical role in overall visual perception. It’s essential to diagnose and treat peripheral vision loss early to prevent further complications.
Causes of Peripheral Vision Loss
Several conditions and factors can lead to peripheral vision loss, including:
- Glaucoma: One of the leading causes of peripheral vision loss. The increased pressure in the eye can damage the optic nerve over time.
- Retinitis Pigmentosa: A rare genetic disorder that affects the retina, leading to the gradual loss of peripheral vision.
- Stroke: Strokes can damage the brain’s visual processing areas, leading to vision loss on one side.
- Optic Neuritis: Inflammation of the optic nerve, often linked to conditions like multiple sclerosis.
- Eye Injuries: Trauma to the eye or head can cause permanent or temporary peripheral vision loss.
Types of Peripheral Vision Loss
There are several types of peripheral vision loss, which can vary depending on the underlying cause:
- Tunnel Vision: A condition where the peripheral field narrows, leaving only central vision intact.
- Hemianopia: Loss of vision in half of the visual field, usually on one side.
- Quadrantanopia: Loss of vision in one-quarter of the visual field.
Symptoms of Peripheral Vision Loss
Peripheral vision loss may develop gradually or suddenly, depending on its cause. Common symptoms include:
- Difficulty seeing objects or people from the side
- Frequent bumping into objects while walking
- Trouble driving, especially noticing cars or pedestrians
- Difficulty navigating crowded places
- Reduced night vision or difficulty seeing in dim light
Diagnosis of Peripheral Vision Loss
If you suspect peripheral vision loss, an eye specialist like Dr. Suraj Munjal will perform a comprehensive eye examination, which includes:
- Visual Field Test: This test helps map out any gaps in your peripheral vision.
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): A non-invasive imaging test that provides detailed images of the retina and optic nerve.
- Eye Pressure Test (Tonometry): Used to detect glaucoma, which can cause peripheral vision loss.
- Dilated Eye Exam: This allows the ophthalmologist to examine the back of the eye thoroughly.
Treatment for Peripheral Vision Loss
Treatment options depend on the underlying cause of peripheral vision loss:
- Glaucoma Treatment: Eye drops, laser treatments, or surgery to reduce eye pressure and prevent further vision loss.
- Retinitis Pigmentosa Management: Although there is no cure, wearing UV-protective sunglasses and taking vitamin A supplements may help slow progression.
- Stroke Recovery: Vision therapy can sometimes help regain lost peripheral vision after a stroke.
- Eye Injury Treatment: Depending on the severity, medications or surgery may be required to restore partial vision.
Cost of Treatment and Stay in India
India is known for offering world-class eye care at affordable prices, making it a popular destination for medical tourists. The cost of treating peripheral vision loss can vary depending on the type of treatment and surgery required.
- Glaucoma surgery costs range between ₹40,000 and ₹1,00,000.
- Retinitis Pigmentosa treatment is largely supportive, but genetic testing and counseling may cost around ₹20,000.
- Hospital stays, if needed, can vary, but many patients choose outpatient treatments or short stays at the clinic.