Corneal Cross-Linking
Corneal Cross-Linking
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :
1. Is Corneal Cross-Linking painful?
No, the procedure is painless due to the use of anesthetic eye drops. Some patients may experience mild discomfort during recovery.
2. How long does it take to recover from Corneal Cross-Linking?
Recovery usually takes a few days to a week. Vision improves gradually over several weeks to months as the cornea stabilizes.
3. Will I need glasses after Corneal Cross-Linking?
While Cross-Linking stops the progression of keratoconus, it does not eliminate the need for corrective lenses. However, your prescription should stabilize after the procedure.
About Corneal Cross-Linking (CXL)
Corneal Cross-Linking (CXL) is an advanced, minimally invasive procedure designed to strengthen the cornea by using UV light and a photosensitizer called riboflavin. It helps to halt the progression of corneal conditions like keratoconus, a condition where the cornea weakens and thins out, leading to visual impairment.
At Dr. Suraj Munjal’s Eye Care Center, we provide specialized care in Corneal Cross-Linking, ensuring a safe and effective treatment experience for patients.
Causes of Corneal Conditions Requiring Cross-Linking
Several factors can lead to the weakening of the cornea, making Corneal Cross-Linking necessary:
- Keratoconus: A progressive eye condition causing the cornea to thin and bulge into a cone shape.
- Corneal Ectasia: A condition often following refractive surgeries like LASIK.
- Genetics: Some individuals are genetically predisposed to corneal degeneration.
- Chronic Eye Rubbing: A common factor linked to corneal weakening.
Types of Corneal Cross-Linking
There are two main types of Corneal Cross-Linking:
- Epi-Off Cross-Linking: The epithelial layer of the cornea is removed to allow riboflavin to penetrate the corneal layers more effectively.
- Epi-On Cross-Linking: The epithelium is left intact, reducing recovery time but may take longer for the riboflavin to penetrate.
Dr. Suraj Munjal will evaluate your condition to recommend the most suitable type of Cross-Linking.
Symptoms of Corneal Degeneration
If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, Corneal Cross-Linking might be a viable solution:
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Increased sensitivity to light (photophobia)
- Difficulty in night vision
- Frequent changes in eyeglass prescription
- Ghosting or shadowing around images
Diagnosis of Corneal Weakening Conditions
To determine whether you need Corneal Cross-Linking, Dr. Suraj Munjal will conduct a thorough eye examination, which may include:
- Corneal Topography: To map the shape of your cornea.
- Pachymetry: To measure the thickness of your cornea.
- Slit-Lamp Examination: To assess the surface of the cornea.
Treatment Procedure of Corneal Cross-Linking
Corneal Cross-Linking is performed in an outpatient setting and typically takes about 60 to 90 minutes. Here’s a step-by-step overview of the procedure:
- Preparation: Your eyes are numbed using anesthetic eye drops.
- Riboflavin Application: Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) drops are applied to the cornea.
- UV Light Exposure: A specialized UV light is shone on the cornea to activate the riboflavin, promoting the formation of new collagen cross-links in the corneal tissue.
- Post-Treatment Care: A protective contact lens is placed, and you will be provided with specific post-operative care instructions.
Cost of Corneal Cross-Linking and Stay in India
The cost of Corneal Cross-Linking in India is significantly lower than in many Western countries, making it an attractive option for international patients.
- Cost: Depending on the type of Cross-Linking, the cost can range from $800 to $1,500 USD per eye.
- Stay in India: Patients traveling to India for Corneal Cross-Linking typically require a stay of 7 to 10 days, which includes pre-operative consultation, the procedure, and post-operative follow-up appointments.
At Dr. Suraj Munjal’s Eye Care Center, we also assist international patients with their accommodation, travel, and visa arrangements to ensure a smooth treatment journey.